![]() This explains why not all areas of skin or all people get stretch marks.Īt a microscopic level, stretch marks happen because there’s damage to the collagen and elastin proteins that maintain our skin's stretchability. It's also likely there are features of certain skin types that make it more or less likely that stretch marks will develop. Typically, stretch marks happen when skin stretches quickly at a time of hormonal change. It's likely due to a combination of factors. The science isn't clear on why stretch marks happen. They can be thin (a few millimeters wide) or thick (up to 1 centimeter wide). Stretch marks are usually symmetrical, meaning that they develop on both sides of the body. Stretch marks can happen anywhere on the body, but they commonly develop on these body parts: ![]() Where on the body do stretch marks mostly occur? They’re common on the abdomen, breast, and thighs. Striae gravidarum typically start in the second and third trimesters. They start out darker, raised, and/or itchy. They typically follow the same patterns as other stretch marks. Striae gravidarum is the specific term for stretch marks of pregnancy. They can become more noticeable with age as skin loses its elasticity. Old stretch marks may look like shallow, linear pits in the skin. The scars may also shrink, which makes the stretch marks sink and appear wrinkled. Stretch marks change in color from new to old over months to years. In darker skin shades, striae alba may look dark gray, black, or even bluish. This is because as stretch marks heal in white skin they fade to a silvery white. Striae alba, loosely translated as “white lines,” are older stretch marks. You might even feel itching before you notice a change in the appearance of your skin. Stretch marks may feel raised and itchy at first. New stretch marks can be red, brown, or purple. It means “red lines,” but the color actually depends on your skin tone. Striae rubrae is the medical name for newly developed stretch marks. The medical name for stretch marks is “striae distensae,” which loosely translates as “stretch lines.” There are other names, depending on how recent the stretch marks are or when they developed. We’ll also tell you what doesn’t work, so you can shop smart. Here, we’ll cover what the scientific evidence says about how to prevent and treat stretch marks. While there are many ways to treat stretch marks, there’s no cure. ![]() ![]() Many people find their stretch marks distressing, but they’re not anything to worry about beyond their physical appearance. It’s not clear why some people get them worse than others, but stretch marks seem to run in families. Sudden weight gain and puberty are other common times. People of all genders - at any stage of life - can get stretch marks. But it’s not just pregnancy that causes stretch marks. Up to 90% of pregnant people get stretch marks. Pregnancy is one of the most common reasons for stretch marks. there are reports of people taking steps to improve the appearance of stretch marks, including making natural remedies with olive oil, salt, and frankincense. And there’s a lot of historical documentation that proves they’ve been around for a long time. Stretch marks are linear scars in the skin. ![]()
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